Active
Duty, Reservists, Veterans
The
Ripple Affect: Rep. Bob Filner and Assembly member Mary Salas Discuss
SoCal Vet issues with National Implications
By Rick
Rogers
DefenseTracker.com
JAN. 8, 2010
CHULA VISTA
-- A "brain-storming" session headed by House Veterans'
Affairs Committee chairman Rep. Bob Filner and state Assembly Member
Mary Salas began with both criticizing the California Department
of Veterans Affairs for short-comings outlined in a October 2009
state
audit. (See 'Audit
Reveals...')
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Burt
McChesney, head of the California Association of Veterans Service
Agencies, makes a point at the Chula Vista conference on veterans'
issues. |
"It was
a pretty scathing report about how veterans are not being reached,"
Filner said of the report that focused on how well the state is
providing services and information to its 2.1 million veterans.
"We can't
be islands," added Salas, chairwoman of the state assembly's
Veterans Affairs Committee, referring to a report conclusion that
there's too little coordination among state, local and federal veteran
organizations. "California is very, very low in hooking up
veterans with benefits," said the Chula Vista legislator who
asked for the report.
But a rehash
of grievances wasn't why representatives from dozens of veteran
organizations and non-profits attended the conference at Chula Vista
Veterans Home. It was to move forward, and by the end of the nearly
three-hour meeting, Filner and Salas were hammering out the outline
of a plan that could make California a leader in veteran initiatives
if turf battles can be settled.
Filner said the state with the largest veteran population in the
country needs a more cohesive network of care and more accessible
information. The House Veterans' Affairs chairman said he plans
to introduce legislation in February updating the new GI Bill to
help tackle some of those issues.
"The thing
(veteran services) is so fragmented ... people are not talking to
each other," Filner said. "I want to do something. I don't
want to plan to do something. What are five things that we need
to do to get vets jobs? What should we be doing?"
Jobs, housing,
homelessness, mental health and substance abuse were the main issues
discussed. Some at the meeting said the country risks repeating
the same mistakes made after Vietnam when veterans of that war were
not properly reintegrated into society and landed on the
streets or in jail.
"If we
don't treat vets well this time, since they are all volunteers,
there aren't going to be any vets in the future," said Gary
Rossio, former head of the VA's San Diego Health Care System. Rossio
is now a consultant working on ways to provide better services to
the estimated 275,000 veterans and their families in San
Diego County.
Toni Reinis, executive director of New Directions, Inc., a Los Angeles-based,
non-profit that's helped veterans with substance abuse and mental
health issues since 1992, said veteran service organizations and
non-profits must work together because no federal, state or local
organization can do the job alone.
"The conference
was a good beginning. I think it was important for the veteran service
organizations to see the work that the non-profits are doing,"
Reinis said.
But, she added,
without much better coordination at all levels, "It wouldn't
matter if we got a whole bunch of money because we wouldn't know
where to spend it anyway."
"There
is no planning at the state, federal or local levels. We've been
waiting for the federal government to come up with a plan and it
just hasn't happened, so we (state and local veteran advocates)
are going to meet in the end of February or early March in Sacramento
to come up with our own plan," she said.
Among the observations
and opinions shared at the meeting.
* The private
sector and cities must start hiring veterans, and both need to take
part in future such meetings. Tax incentives for
businesses were suggested as a way to do this. Many cities are not
following their own bylaws that make hiring veterans a priority.
* The military's
Transition Assistance Program classes, where troops are informed
of their post-military benefits, are held too long before they actually
get out. As a result service members forget where to get what they
need. One former Marine suggested that the services are doing this
on purpose to keep more men and women in the ranks.
* Veterans need
people to explain their benefits to them instead of being directed
to websites or handed hard-to-digest books on benefits. Several
people stressed that social media like Facebook, Twitter and Myspace
must be used to reach younger veterans.
* The post 9/11
GI Bill, which is sending thousands of veterans and their spouses
to schools, is also resulting in many seeking
psychological counseling on campuses.
* Service members
with Post Traumatic Stress Disorder and other mental health issues
are getting into trouble "on their way out the door" resulting
in discharges that prevent them from accessing the services and
training they need.
* The CDVA is
working on a "real time bed census" that will identify
open beds to keep veterans from sleeping on the streets.
The CDVA hope to have bed maps for Sacramento and San Diego by this
spring.
* The Veterans
Village of San Diego is looking at providing permanent housing.
* HUD-Veterans
Affairs Supportive Housing (HUD-VASH) voucher program is having
some unintended consequences. Some veterans are leaving their substance
abuse programs early after receiving vouchers to live on their own.
* Multiple "major
mental health issues" are being seen in homeless veterans having
served in Iraq and Afghanistan, usually PTSD and at least one other
ailment. The current VA per diem for homeless veterans of $34.40
is too low by at least half to both feed and treat these people.
* Female veterans
need their own medical clinics because of a lack of privacy in male-oriented
VA care facilities. Often female
veterans are dealing with sexual trauma, which makes caring for
them in VA facilities problematic. A female veteran's bill of rights,
concerning VA treatment is on its way, Filner said.
* California
veteran homes should be considered to house homeless veterans.
* California
is not getting contact information when veterans from other states
move here, which in turn contributes to low federal
benefit rates. California does notify receiving states when veterans
leave California.
* In 2008, less
than 20 percent of veterans were accessing VA health care.
* The CDVA plans
to hold "All Hands" veteran meetings across the state
to gather and to release information.
* A draft report
on the Jan. 8 meeting will be done in two weeks.
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