Active
Duty, Reservists, Veterans
Book Review:
"Distant War: Recollections of Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia"
By Marc Phillip Yablonka, 258 pages, published in 2009 by Merriam
Press. For information on how to purchase a copy go to: merriam-press.com
***
Time operates
in unrelenting linear fashion. Days turn into weeks and then months
and then years and then decades.
But time in
memory obeys its own laws. Events that took place years or decades
ago can have sharper focus than yesterday's dinner. The memory never
lies. It's a compass that unwaveringly points to the important,
the seminal. And in the case of Marc Phillip Yablonka's book, "Distant
War: Recollections of Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia," the instructive.
According to
the standard measure of time, the Vietnam War ended a good 15 years
before reporter turned author Marc Phillip Yablonka ever set foot
in Saigon and a fractured land not so much healed as healed over.
But the truth
for the real life characters in Yablonka's understated and revealing
book is that many graying heads still feel the reach of that long
gone war if not hear the echoing whump-whump-whump of Hueys dusting
off or the metallic burst of automatic rifle fire.
Men of H Company, 2nd Battalion, 7th Marines, move along rice paddy
dikes in pursuit of the Viet Cong. (Photo from the National Archives)
His is an eclectic
collection of pieces, gleaned from multiple reporting trips overseas,
that seemingly has no clear focus - at first. Stories about semi-rogues
are placed next to heroes are placed next to legends are placed
next to Pat Sajak?
It's as if Yablonka
emptied out his notebook of stories like spilling out a utility
drawer on to a bed sheet and said here. But the deeper one goes
into the book, the more one sees the mosaic he has created.
To be sure,
if you are looking for a definitive historical narrative of the
U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War, a tome that takes you step
by step from President John Kennedy's first forays through President
Lyndon Johnson's escalation to President Dick Nixon's last gambits,
then look elsewhere. There are whole library shelves filled with
those books.
What there aren't
so many of -- and what is this work's strength - are books that
eschew the policy decisions and the body counts for a more intimate,
humane and likely honest portrait of the Vietnam War taken from
perspectives ranging from journalists to doctors to former POWs.
Occasionally
burdened by the factual minutia that journalists are susceptible
to, Yablonka hits his stride when he lets his reporter's eye for
the subtle and telling shine through. When he does, his stories
achieve a kind of authoritative resonance that touches that of Michael
Herr in "Dispatches" or something by Ward Just - two other
former reporters.
These passages
are sprinkled throughout the collection, sometimes even appearing
in the brief preambles to the stories themselves.
In the forward
to "Cambodia Revisited," he writes about walking in the
"Killing Fields."
"There
I walked on the hardened dirt from which protruded teeth and femurs
dug out of the earth by a tour guide for my camera's benefit: Witnessing
Buddhist stupas with skeletal remains rising 30 feet into the air..."
Journalism is
incremental. It doesn't attempt to tell the big sweeping truths
because it's not built for that. But it is exquisite at telling
the personal truths, the equivalent of the tiny pieces of broken
glass and tile that make up a unified whole.
Some of these
truths have been forgotten and we owe it to Yablonka for reminding
us of them. Some matter more than others, but all have their place.
For instance,
it's a fact that a South Vietnamese Air Force plane dropped the
napalm on the village of Trang Bang, South Vietnam on June 8, 1972
that resulted in the iconic shot of the naked little girl running
down the road taken by Associated Press photographer Nick Ut.
To this day
most Americans believe it was a U.S. aircraft. So did I until I
read the story "Everything Is Okay Now."
Or the fact
that the late Vice Adm. James Bond Stockdale -- who, unfortunately,
is widely remembered as H. Ross Perot's stumbling vice-presidential
candidate -- was a hero in the purest sense of the word.
But Yablonka's
aim is not to shift blame or to appease or to provoke. It is simply
to explain.
"Distant
War" deserves to be read to fully understand the depth and
the diversity of the U.S. experience in Vietnam.
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